Friends! Today is the day of memory of the outstanding singer, poet and actor Vladimir Vysotsky. He is still remembered everywhere. And Ukraine has many links with the meter.
He was born on January 25, 1938 in Moscow. But Vysotsky's father, Semyon Volodymyrovich (Volfovich), Vysotsky was born in Kyiv. Here lived the grandfather with the grandmother of the boy - Wolf Vysotsky and Dora Bronstein. The Vysotsky family was of Jewish origin, and the surname, according to one version, is associated with the village Vysotsk, which is in the Rivne region.
Few people know, but Vysotsky was in Mukachevo not only with concerts. There he lived with his uncle on holidays.
Vladimir spent his childhood in a communal apartment. For some time, mother and boy lived in the Orenburg region because of the evacuation, after the divorce of parents – he lived in Germany with his father. In 1949 Vysotsky returned to Moscow. After graduating from school, the young man entered the Moscow Engineering and Construction Institute named after V.V. Kuibyshev. A year later, he left the high school. Everyone was against that, except Granny Dora. She loved the theater and attended all the plays in Kyiv. So she supported her grandson, who at one moment realized that he wanted to join the theater department.
And he succeeded. In the summer of 1956, he became a student of the acting department at the Moscow Art Theater School. Here he met his first wife - Isolda Zhukova.
After graduation, Vysotsky worked at the Moscow Pushkin Theater of Drama and several months in the Moscow theater of miniatures. Then he began to shoot in the cinema.
With a young wife, a man divorced because of quarrels. But for a long time, he was not alone - at the shooting met Lyudmila Abramova, with whom they soon got together. Abramova gave birth to Vladimir’s two sons - Arcadia and Nikita.
Then Vysotsky began to write songs. The first recognition came to Volodymyr in 1967 - when the movie "Vertical" with his songs came out. In the same year the actor met his upcoming third wife - Marina Vlady.
The songs of Vysotskywere loved by everyone. In the 70's he was less depicted, but his music in filmsstarted to appear more often. But this could not have worried Goskino. Local officials have ceased to consent to the participation of Vysotsky in films. All because Vysotsky's voice was the voice of millions - those who got used to silent under the rules of the regime. As long as people were afraid to surrender an unnecessary word, he put it into his songs. It was Vysotsky who renewed the notion of civic dignity and courage castrated by communist propaganda. And people believed that they could overcome their own fears.
On the 29th of November 1971, was held the premiere of "Hamlet" at the Taganka Theater, the main role in which Vysotsky performed. This role was something special to the actor. Became him a "business card". And sometimes - even pulled out of the abyss.
On the 22 of May, 1980, was one of the last concerts of Vysotsky (in Kaliningrad), on which he felt ill, took place. The year before, he probably survived the clinical death.
The outstanding actor and singer died on July 25, 1980 at approximately 3-4 hours in his apartment on Malaya Georgian, 28. Vysotsky did not manage his own rhythm of life, the heart could not stand. The lion's share of the details of his funeral and the erection of a monument on the grave of Vladimir even predicted, they are described in the song "Monument". He was hidden by the whole world and by this very world - they remember.
Recently, the Museum of Vladimir Vysotsky appeared in Kiev. The first monument to a musician in Ukraine was built in Mariupol in 1998. Later - in Odessa and Kharkiv. In Israel, fans of Vysotsky landed a grove in the Northern Negev in honor of their favorite artist.
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